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PHP-DTO

DTOs for PHP!

DTOs can be used to transform Incoming Psr7 server requests, json and random arrays to typed classes with validation built in.

Does not use reflection and handles everything with good old classes and methods!

Install

composer require rahimi-ali/php-dto

Types

  • int(bool $strict = false): IntType
  • float(bool $strict = false): FloatType
  • string(bool $strict = false): StringType
  • bool(bool $strict = false): BoolType
  • datetime(string $format = DateTimeInterface::ATOM, string|null $timezone = null, bool $immutable = true): DateTimeType
  • embedded(string $class): EmbeddedType
  • dynamicEmbedded(string|Closure $discriminator, array $types = []): DynamicEmbeddedType
  • collection(TypeInterface $type): CollectionType

Rules

  • int(bool $strict = false): IntRule Automatically added when declaring a field with IntType
  • float(bool $strict = false): FloatRule Automatically added when declaring a field with FloatType
  • string(bool $strict = false): StringRule Automatically added when declaring a field with StringType
  • bool(bool $strict = false): BoolRule Automatically added when declaring a field with BoolType
  • array(): ArrayRule Should be an array with sequential int keys
  • object(): ObjectRule Should be an object or an array with string keys or non-sequential int keys
  • min(int $min, bool $strict = false): MinRule
  • max(int $max, bool $strict = false): MaxRule
  • minLength(int $length, bool $strict = false): MinLengthRule
  • maxLength(int $length, bool $strict = false): MaxLengthRule
  • in(array $values, bool $strict = false): InRule
  • notIn(array $values, bool $strict = false): NotInRule
  • equals(mixed $value, bool $strict = false): EqualsRule
  • notEqual(mixed $value, bool $strict = false): NotEqual

Example

class AddressDto extends Dto
{
    private string $city;
    private string $street;
    private int $number;
    
    public static function fields(array $data): array
    {
        return [
            'city' => new Field('city', Type::string(true), rules: [Rule::in(['London', 'Paris', 'New York'])]),
            'street' => new Field('street', Type::string(true), rules: [Rule::min(5)]),
            'number' => new Field('number', Type::int(true), rules: [Rule::min(1), Rule::max(100)]),
        ];
    }
    
    public function getCity(): string
    {
        return $this->city;
    }
    
    public function getStreet(): string
    {
        return $this->street;
    }
    
    public function getNumber(): int
    {
        return $this->number;
    }
}

class UserDto extends Dto
{
    private string $name;
    private int $age;
    private AddressDto $address;
    
    public static function fields(array $data): array
    {
        return [
            'name' => new Field('name', Type::string(true), rules: [Rule::min(5)]),
            'age' => new Field('age', Type::int(true), rules: [Rule::min(18)]),
            'address' => new Field('address', Type::embedded(AddressDto::class)),
        ];
    }
    
    public function getName(): string
    {
        return $this->name;
    }
    
    public function getAge(): int
    {
        return $this->age;
    }
    
    public function getAddress(): AddressDto
    {
        return $this->address;
    }
}

Notes

  • Because reflection and magic methods were not used private and readonly properties cannot be used because the parent class cannot access them by default. If you really want private and readonly properties, override the setProperty method in you DTO:
protected function setProperty(string $property, mixed $value): void
{
    $this->{$property} = $value;
}

Standards

  • Code Coverage: 100%
  • PHPStan Level: 9
  • Infection MSI: 94%

License

MIT

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