[spike] Update shim to use Proxy instead of assigning a patched function

[kmudduluru]

Description

Javascript created a standard for wrapping objects Proxy and Reflect(link). Our agent predates these constructs so our shim API saves a reference to a function and re-assigns it. This could cause issues in cases where functions lack a setter. In an effort to stay current with our solutions we should update our patching to instead use Proxy and Reflect when calling constructor.

Notes:
We might be able to just abstract the traps in wrapReturn and re-use everywhere.

Internal ticket for this issue

[workato-integration]

https://new-relic.atlassian.net/browse/NR-304761