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938. Range Sum of BST

Given the root node of a binary search tree, return the sum of values of all nodes with value between L and R (inclusive).

The binary search tree is guaranteed to have unique values.

Example 1:

Input: root = [10,5,15,3,7,null,18], L = 7, R = 15
Output: 32

Example 2:

Input: root = [10,5,15,3,7,13,18,1,null,6], L = 6, R = 10
Output: 23

Note:

  1. The number of nodes in the tree is at most 10000.
  2. The final answer is guaranteed to be less than 231.

Solutions (Python)

1. DFS

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.left = None
#         self.right = None

class Solution:
    def rangeSumBST(self, root: TreeNode, L: int, R: int) -> int:
        rangesum = root.val
        if rangesum < L or rangesum > R:
            rangesum = 0
        if root.left:
            rangesum += self.rangeSumBST(root.left, L, R)
        if root.right:
            rangesum += self.rangeSumBST(root.right, L, R)
        return rangesum